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Bialys are the "other" traditional Jewish weekend bread. They originated, according to George Greenstein, as Bialystocker bagels, in Poland. I don't know if this is correct or not. This recipe is loosely based on one from "Secrets of a Jewish Baker," by George Greenstein. I prefer bialys to bagels, mostly because they are easy to make and taste so good toasted and buttered or with cream cheese.

Those of you who are familiar with bakers percentages will note that bialys are really nothing more than a 60% lean dough with a bit of extra yeast, not too much rise and an interesting shaping and topping. Whatever bialys are, they're good.

The original recipe for these bialys is in cups of flour and doesn't use a pre-ferment. I've converted it to weight and added a biga and an autolyse period.

Recipe

Biga

Ingred Ounces Grams
HK Flour 10 285
Water 6 170
Dry Yeast 1/2 tsp 2

Dough

Ingred Ounces Grams
Biga 16 455
Warm Water 21 595
HK Flour 35 1000
Sugar 2 Tbsp 30 ml
Salt 1 Tbsp 15 ml
Yeast 2 tsp 6

Topping

Onion 1 medium, minced
Poppy seeds 2 Tbsp 30 ml
Salt 1 Pinch

Method

  1. Make the biga a day ahead and let it develop in the refrigerator overnight. How to make a Biga
  2. Mix all ingredients except salt together, knead the dough for a minute or two. Then set dough to rest for 20 minutes.
  3. Add salt and knead for 5-7 minutes, until the dough is smooth and only slightly sticky.
  4. Set the dough to ferment for 30 minutes. It may expand enough to almost double.
  5. While the dough is rising, cook the topping. (See below)
  6. Fold the dough and divide into 3 1/2 ounce / 100 gram pieces.
  7. Work the pieces into a circle with a definite rim. You may have to let the pieces relax a bit during the shaping.
  8. The doughs should be about 4 inches / 10 cm in diameter and thin in the middle.
  9. As you finish shaping a group of bialys, say 6 or 8, spoon a bit of the topping into the center and press it down a bit with a spoon.
  10. Just before baking, pierce the rim of each bialy with a fork in a lot of places.
  11. Let the bialys rise for about 10 minutes, then bake on stones in a 450 F / 230 C oven without steam.
  12. They should cook in 15-20 minutes.
  1. Cook the onion and poppy seeds in some oil until the onion is cooked but not browned.
  2. Add a pinch of salt during the last minute or two of cooking.
  3. Let cool.

Here We Go! Send out for the cream cheese!

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Bialy artisanal bread baking biga on counter. Bialy artisanal bread baking ingredients. Bialy artisanal bread baking cutting up biga. Bialy artisanal bread baking mixing biga into water. Bialy artisanal bread baking mixing biga. Bialy artisanal bread baking mixing biga.
Bialy artisanal bread baking preparing for the fountain method. Bialy artisanal bread baking fountain method. Bialy artisanal bread baking fountain method. Bialy artisanal bread baking fountain method. Bialy artisanal bread baking fountain method. Bialy artisanal bread baking fountain method.
Bialy artisanal bread baking dough coming together. Bialy artisanal bread baking dough after a bit. Bialy artisanal bread baking dough in autolyse. Bialy artisanal bread baking dough after autolyse. Bialy artisanal bread baking dough being kneaded. Bialy artisanal bread baking finished kneading.
Bialy artisanal bread baking dough fermenting. Bialy artisanal bread baking cooking the topping. Bialy artisanal bread baking cooking the topping. Bialy artisanal bread baking dough finished fermenting. Bialy artisanal bread baking shaping. Bialy artisanal bread baking a batch finished shaping.
Bialy artisanal bread baking added the topping. Bialy artisanal bread baking into the oven. Bialy artisanal bread baking half-way baked. Bialy artisanal bread baking second batch -- punctured. Bialy artisanal bread baking finished baking. Bialy artisanal bread baking a bunch of bialys.
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