Christopsomo Greek Artisan Bread finished loaf.

Christopsomo Greek Bread in Words and Pictures

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I have recipes for at least three Greek celebration breads, including this recipe for Christopsomo. They are similar to each other and to a lot of other enriched breads. This recipe calls for mahlepi, which is the pit of a near-eastern cherry tree, and mastic. I have found mahlepi in The Greek Store (That's the name; it's in Kenilworth, NJ and highly recommended) in the past, but they have been out of it for the past year. I was bemoaning my plight to a friend (she and her husband are Greek). She told me that they had just returned from a trip to Greece and Turkey and she had brought some mahlepi back with them. I told her that I would exchange bread for mahlepi and the trade got done. So here it is, tradable Christopsomo!

This recipe may seem overwhelming at first. The measures are a mess, what with ounces, milliliters, cups, grams, etc. If you write out what's needed and assemble it all before you start, you'll see that the recipe makes sense and isn't very difficult after all.

Just as an aside, this is a warts-and-all presentation. I had a minor goof with the cross-strands, as you will see. I also tell you how to avoid my mistake.

Ingredients for Christopsomo

Ingred Ounces Grams
Unsalt butter 6 170
Milk 10 3/4 300
Honey 4 110
Mahlepi 1 tbsp 15 ml
Mastic 1 tsp 5 ml
Salt 2 tsp 10 ml
Dry yeast 2 Tbsp 30 ml Divided
Honey 2 tsp 10 ml
Warm water 5 1/2 155
Dried figs 1 1/3 cup 320 ml
Chopped walnuts 1 cup 240 ml
Golden raisins 2/3 cup 160 ml
All Purpose flour 4 Tbsp 60 ml
Harvest King flour 53.5 1,520
Grated orange peel 4 tsp 20 ml
6 eggs, room temp

You can substitute 2 tsp / 10 ml crushed aniseed and 1 tsp / 5 ml cinnamon for the mahlepi.

Glaze

Ingred Ounces Grams
Lt corn syrup 1/2 cup 120 ml
Honey 1/4 cup 60 ml
Fresh O J 2 fl oz 60 ml
Mahlepi 1/8 tsp big pinch

You can substitute a pinch of crushed aniseed and a pinch of cinnamon for the mahlepi
18 walnut halves

Method

For the Poolish

For the Glaze

  1. Simmer all the ingredients in a small saucepan over low heat for 15 minutes.
  2. Let cool to lukewarm.

Main Bread

  1. Chop the dates and the walnuts, being sure to to remove the hard stem portion of the dates.
  2. Heat butter with the milk and the first honey in a heavy saucepan over low heat until butter melts, stirring to dissovle honey. Mix in mahlepi. Cool to lukewarm.
  3. Crush mastic and add to mahlepi mixture.
  4. Stir yeast and second honey into the poolish in a large bowl.
  5. Let stand until foamy.
  6. Toss figs, walnuts and raisins with the first flour in a bowl or plastic bag to coat.
  7. Stir milk mixture, some of the flour and the orange peel into the yeast until smooth.
  8. Mix in eggs one at a time.
  9. Blend in the remaining flour slowly until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms. Knead in all the fruit and nuts.
  10. Set aside covered for 40 minutes.
  11. Add salt and knead for 5-8 minutes. The dough should be smooth and elastic. It may feel oily, but it won't feel very sticky.
  12. Set to rise in a large greased bowl.
  13. Let rise for 40 minutes, then fold. Let rise another 30 minutes and fold again. Let rise a third time, 25 minutes.
  14. Place dough on counter and fold again. Let rest 10 minutes.
  15. Divide in two, then pinch off two 6-ounce / 170 gram pieces from each loaf. Divide each piece in two.
  16. Shape the remaining doughs into balls and flatten somewhat. (I forgot to do this.)
  17. Roll the four small balls out into long strands, long enough to enable you to cut 4-inch / 10 cm slits in each end of each strand and still span most of the dough.
  18. Place two strands in a cross on each dough and curl the ends that you snipped outward and curl back onto the loaf.
  19. Place a walnut half in the center of each curl and in the center of the dough where the strands cross.
  20. Heat the oven to 350 F / 175 C. Use tiles. Place rack in the middle of the oven. (The recipe says to put the rack in the lower third, but I burned a loaf like that.)
  21. Brush with the cooled glaze and let rise for 40 minutes.
  22. Brush with glaze.
  23. Bake for 20 minutes, without steam, then turn the loaves. Finish baking, about 25 minutes more. I target an internal temperature of 185-190 F / 85-87C.
  24. Take breads out of the oven and brush with the glaze.

Here we go! Yasu!

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Chopping the figs for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Ingredients for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Another shot fo the ingredients for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Crushing the mastic for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Melting butter and other things for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread beginning to come together.
Starting to mix the dough for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Starting to add more flour to Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread after the autolyse. Folding and mixing the dough for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread, ready to knead in fruit and nuts. Dividing the dough Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread to blend better.
Kneading one part of the Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough. Two portions of Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough ready to ferment. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough after the second short fermentation. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough ready to fold. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread  dough after folding.
The glaze for Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough finished fermentation. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough divided. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough shaped and rolled out. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough -- read the warning. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough ready to rise.
Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough rising. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread dough into the oven. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread ready to turn. Christopsomo Greek Christmas breads finished. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread finished. Christopsomo Greek Christmas bread -- the crumb.
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